By going through these Maharashtra State Board Class 11 Psychology Notes Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology students can recall all the concepts quickly.

Maharashtra State Board Class 11 Psychology Notes Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

Introduction:

  • Psychology is an important science in modern times.
  • The scope of Psychology is getting wider with the emergence of new branches.
  • Today, there are more than 50 branches of Psychology that help to study human behaviour from different angles.

Branches of psychology:

  • Two broad areas of Psychology are Theoretical branches and Applied branches.
  • In theoretical branches, psychologists concentrate on carrying out research and forming theories while applied branches help individuals to use the knowledge gained from research to solve their real-life problems.
  • The extremely vast scope of psychology has led to development of many subfields.

Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Notes Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

Theoretical Branches:

  • Developmental Psychology studies changes in behaviour from conception to death.
  • Child Psychology studies biological, psychological and emotional changes in childhood.
  • Social Psychology studies how a person influences people and gets influenced by them.
  • Cognitive Psychology concentrates on higher mental processes like thinking and reasoning.
  • Experimental Psychology attempts to understand the fundamental causes of behaviour.
  • Abnormal Psychology studies unusual patterns of behaviour, emotions and thinking.

Applied Branches:

  • Educational Psychology studies all factors related to education.
  • Clinical Psychology studies diagnoses and treats emotional and behavioural problems.
  • Counseling Psychology deals with milder behavioural problems.
  • Criminal Psychology deals with motives behind criminal behaviour.
  • Sports Psychology helps sportspersons to maintain their motivation and stamina.
  • Industrial Psychology is concerned with the behaviour of people working in an organisation.

Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Notes Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology

Careers in psychology:
Maharashtra Board Class 11 Psychology Notes Chapter 2 Branches of Psychology 1