By going through these Maharashtra State Board 12th Science Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives students can recall all the concepts quickly.

Maharashtra State Board 12th Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives

Classification of Halogen derivatives –

Halogen derivatives:

  1. Haloalkanes
  2. Haloalkenes
  3. Haloalkynes
  4. Haloarenes

Halogen derivatives:

  • Monohalogen compounds
  • Dihalogen compounds
  • Trihalogen compounds

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives

Alkyl halides or Haloalkanes:

  1. Primary alkyl halide
  2. Secondary alkyl halide
  3. Tertiary alkyl halide

Alkyl halides (Based on halogen atom bonded to sp3, sp2 and sp hybridised carbon):

  • Allylic halide
  • Benzylic halide
  • Vinylic halides
  • Haloalkyne
  • Aryl halides

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives 1

Preparation and Reactions of alkyl halides :
Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives 2

Preparation of haloarenes :
Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives 3

Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives

Reactions of chlorobenzene:
Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives 4Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives 5 Maharashtra Board Class 12 Chemistry Notes Chapter 10 Halogen Derivatives 6

Uses and environmental effects :

  1. Dichloromethane (CH2C12)
  2. Chloroform (CHCl3)
  3. Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)
  4. Iodoform (CHI3)
  5. Freons (CCl2F2)
  6. Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT)